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Copyright: 2005 Marilyn Pokorney
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Rope skipping is an excellent
cardiovascular exercise
according to the U.S. Olympic
Committee Sports Medicine
Council. It is far less hard
on the muscles and bones than
jogging.
While running or jogging,
each foot absorbs up to 5
times
the body weight from the force
of the impact as the foot
hits the ground. This force
of hitting the ground can
cause
damage to the feet, ankles,
hips and knees. But in rope
skipping, the shock of hitting
the ground is absorbed by
both feet allowing the calf
muscles to control and absorb
the impact.
According to the American
College of Sports Medicine,
skipping rope is among the
activities it recommends for
aerobic conditioning. In order
to improve heart and lung
health, it must be performed
3 to 5 times per week for
12 to
20 minutes an hour, and at
an intensity that will get
the
heart rate into training range.
To find your training range
subtract your age from 220.
Multiply that figure by .9
to get the high range. Multiply
by .6 to get low range. With
this formula a person 25 years
old must keep their aerobic
heart pulse between 117 and
176
to be gaining benefit. Aerobic
benefits do not diminish or
decline with training as in
other aerobic activities.
From an energy standpoint,
jumping rope at about 130
revolutions per minute is
similar to running at 6 miles
per
hour or cycling 12 miles per
hour. Just 10 minutes of rope
skipping is equivalent to
a one-mile run.
When choosing a rope, hold
the rope and stand with your
feet
on the middle. If the length
is correct, the handles should
just reach your armpits. Handles
should be thick and
comfortable.
Look for a cushioned surface
to jump on. A large
rectangular carpet remnant
is ideal. Hard surfaces like
concrete should be avoided.
Choose well-cushioned athletic
footwear just as you would
for walking or running.
Start slow by gradually increasing
session time over 2 to 3
weeks to let your leg muscles
get accustomed to the extra
exercise.
Many adults give up rope jumping
because they are
uncoordinated and miss too
many steps. But this improves
with time and practice.
More information on jump ropes
may be found at:
http://www.apluswriting.net/diettips/fitnessequipment.htm
About the Author
Author: Marilyn Pokorney
Freelance writer of science,
nature, animals and the
environment.
Also loves crafts, gardening,
and reading.
Website: http://www.apluswriting.net
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